Saturday, August 02, 2014

Analysis of Exports of basmati rice

India exported basmati rice worth USD 8,765,062,232 with total quantity of 11,253,099,918. Iran is the largest buyer of basmati rice accounting for exports worth USD 2,212,317,072 followed by Saudi Arabia and United Arab Emirates which imported basmati rice worth USD 1,525,591,574 and USD 625,645,126 respectively.
Mundra accounted for 43.1% of exports followed by Kandla and ICD Loni which account for 11.9% and 11% of exports respectively.

Direction of India's Rice exports recently

India exported rice worth USD 12,614,480,346 with total quantity of 19,389,874,171. Iran is the largest buyer of rice accounting for exports worth USD 2,901,594,455 followed by Saudi Arabia and United Arab Emirates which imported rice worth USD 1,691,304,229 and USD 780,326,740 respectively.

Mundra accounted for 36.6% of exports followed by Kakinada and Kandla which account for 10.5% and 10.4% of exports respectively.

Average price of rice per unit is USD 0.65 and average value per shipment is 69,551

New FAO norms likely to boost rice exports

INDIA is likely to gain the most from the new global norms for rice exports recently adopted by the United Nations’ (UN) Food and Agricultural Organization (FAO).

The Codex Alimentarius Commission, UN’s food standards body, has adopted new standards to protect consumer health worldwide. These include setting out maximum acceptable levels of  arsenic (less than 0.2 mg/kg) in rice.

This means the US will not be able to export any rice as the level of arsenic in its produce exceeds permissible limits. Trade sources have alleged that rice produced there contains more than 0.3 mg/kg of arsenic as compared to less than 0.2 mg/kg in India.

"Therefore, there will be a natural exit for the United States from the global rice market. This evacuated space may benefit India," said Mr M. P. Jindal, President of the All India Rice Exporters’ Association (AIREA).

Of the estimated 40.7 million tonnes (mt) of global rice trade in 2014, the US’ contribution is pegged at 2.7 mt—the country’s total surplus out of over 7.5 mt of annual output.

"The United States was lobbying with the FAO for rejecting the implementation of the Codex norms. But, thankfully, the FAO accepted the norms, which will eliminate the United States from the rice export market," said Mr Gurnam Arora, Joint Managing Director of Kohinoor Foods, one of the largest Basmati exporters from India.

India exported around 11 mt of rice in FY14, of which 3.76 mt was of the Basmati variety while the non-Basmati variety contributed the remaining 7.13 mt, according to data compiled by the Agricultural & Processed Food Products Export Development Authority (APEDA).